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Watershed Protection Program
The
Watershed Protection Program was first
established in 1984 between the Robert E. Lee
Soil and Water District and Amherst County in
order to protect its public water supply. The
primary drinking water sources include the
Buffalo River, Mill Creek Reservoir, Harris
Creek, and Graham Creek Reservoir. Any type of
land use can impact the natural resources and
bodies of water within these protected
watersheds and other watersheds. The goal of the
program is to try to reduce non-point source
pollution (NPS) from entering these waterways.
Non-point source pollution can be anything that
gets picked up by rainwater runoff and gets in
to a body of water. Improper application of
fertilizers and pesticides can contribute
excessive loads of nutrients and chemicals to
surface waters. Sediments can enter by means of
stream bank erosion, due to loss of streamside
vegetation. Livestock wading in the streams can
cause major erosion and an increase in bacterial
contamination and nutrients. Faulty septic
systems can also add nutrients and bacteria.
Reducing NPS pollution not only improves water
quality for human and aquatic life, it also
reduces local water treatment and filtration
costs.
The Watershed Coordinator for the District, with
the help of local college interns, coordinates
the watershed assessments. The assessments
include surveying streams for water degradation,
determining land use impacts and pinpointing
source of NPS pollution. The surveys are
non-regulatory and are used to suggest methods
that could enhance the water quality in local
waterways. Best Management Practices (BMPs) are
conservation measures used to improve water
quality and protect natural resources. Some
examples of BMPs would include restoring eroded
stream banks with vegetation, fencing livestock
out of streams, and supplying livestock with an
alternative watering system. Cost-share money is
available for Amherst County residents to
implement Best Management Practices on their
property. The participation of land owners in
conservation programs and the permission of land
owners to survey private property are pertinent
to the success of improving Amherst Counties’
drinking water sources. By landowners
volunteering their property in conservation
practices, they will not only be reducing
pollution from our waterways, but also be
forestalling the onset regulatory measures.
If you
are interested in signing up for a conservation
practice and/or allowing us to a do a watershed
assessment on your property please contact:
Anne Marie Clarke, Amherst Watershed Coordinator
at (434) 851-7043
Sweet Briar College
student begins research on the
effectiveness of Agriculture Best Management
Practices
Plant trees, save streams!
 
Amherst Watershed Coordinator, Anne Marie
Clarke, and volunteers plant live-stakes and
trees along streams in Amherst County which is
part of an effort to protect drinking water
sources and increase water quality.
Find out more about this program!
 
Professor Dr. Orvos
remembered through living memorial
at Sweet
Briar College
Do
you live in the protected watersheds of Amherst
County?
(outlined in black)

What is a watershed?
A
watershed is an area of land (defined by
topography) where rainfall or snowfall flow into
the same stream, river, lake, bay or ocean. In
the Amherst protected watersheds water flows
into fours major bodies of water: Graham Creek
reservoir, Harris Creek, Mill Creek lake and the
Buffalo River.

If you received this postcard in
the mail, then you live in a protected watersheds and can
help protect your local drinking water supply starting in
your own backyard

Request a FREE copy of the Living in Your Watershed Booklet
Spring 2011 Internship

Alex Doumlele (Spring '11 watershed monitor from
Lynchburg College) samples the waters of Huff
Creek in Amherst County for macro-invertebrates
(aquatic insects).
The macro-invertebrates
found on the rocks in streams are proven to be
biological indicators of the quality of water
due to their varying tolerances to pollution.
Some insects are sensitive to water pollution so
if
present this indicates better water quality
He also collected water quality data
(temperature, dissolved oxygen, pH, turbidity
and e.coli
bacteria) at monitoring stations across the
protected watersheds of Amherst County.

Alex participated in the Willows for LIFE
riparian
planting projects. He is planting tree seedlings
along
a tributary of Harris Creek.
Testing streams for water
quality
Local data
Pleasant View Elementary
School students help with
Willows for
LIFE Projects

Let us help
you improve farm productivity and improve water
quality!
Find out
more here.

Protected Watershed Reports:
Graham Creek Watershed Progress Report 2005-2009
Agricultural BMP
reductions in the protected watersheds of
Amherst County
Buffalo River Watershed
Progress Report

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